The Estonian Internal Security Service (KAPO) detained pro-Kremlin blogger Oleg Besedin on Tuesday, 4 November, on suspicion of non-violent activity directed against the Republic of Estonia and of violating international sanctions.
Source: Estonian Prosecutor’s Office, as reported by European Pravda, citing Estonian newspaper Postimees
Details: Besedin is suspected of cooperating with individuals acting in the interests of Russian intelligence services and of taking part in Russia’s information influence operations since at least 2022.
“Through Kremlin-led information influence, in which Besedin is suspected of participating, attempts were made to create opportunities for Russia to interfere in the internal affairs of the Republic of Estonia,” he added.
Among other things, Besedin is suspected of repeatedly sharing content from Russian media channels that are under sanctions, which is regarded as a violation of European Union sanctions.
“In Estonia, non-violent activity aimed against the Republic of Estonia that harms our independence, sovereignty or territorial integrity is also punishable as a state crime. Active and deliberate participation in Russian influence operations is likewise punishable. According to the notice of suspicion, Oleg Besedin’s actions went beyond constitutionally protected discussion and became deliberate activity in the interests of a state hostile to Estonia,” Chief Prosecutor Taavi Pern stated.
The arrest of Oleg Besedin, a well-known propagandist blogger and administrator of the Facebook group People of Tallinn, was first reported on the evening of 4 November by Oleg Ivanov, a former board member of the pro-Kremlin party Koos.
In a video message posted on his Facebook page, Ivanov, who fled to Russia in 2024, said he had “extremely unpleasant news”: “Here’s the news: today at 11:00, KAPO officers broke into the studio of Oleg Besedin – my comrade from our YouTube channel and my friend.”
Ivanov said that around 20 officers from the Internal Security Service had been involved. “They conducted a search that lasted all day and supposedly found something,” he said.
Ivanov added that Besedin had been taken away at around 19:00: “We don’t know Oleg’s whereabouts at this moment.” The Russian-speaking Facebook group People of Tallinn, administered by Besedin, was blocked yesterday and his YouTube channel no longer appears in searches.
Ivanov complained that these were the last channels in Estonia that supposedly allowed people with any opinions to speak, including those whose views they – Besedin and Ivanov – did not share. In reality, those who followed their activities noted that there were no differing opinions on their platforms.
Ivanov is currently on the international wanted list. Estonia has not listed him for his openly pro-Kremlin activity but on suspicion of cryptocurrency fraud.
Background: In 2023, the Estonian Internal Security Service detained Allan Hantsom, a member of the pro-Kremlin party Koos, on suspicion of espionage against the country.
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